Leviticus
27
- The LORD said to Moses,
- "Speak to the Israelites and say to
them: 'If anyone makes a special vow to dedicate persons to the LORD by giving
equivalent values,
- set the value of a male between the ages
of twenty and sixty at fifty shekels of silver, according to the sanctuary
shekel;
- and if it is a female, set her value at
thirty shekels.
- If it is a person between the ages of five
and twenty, set the value of a male at twenty shekels and of a female at ten
shekels.
- If it is a person between one month and
five years, set the value of a male at five shekels of silver and that of
a female at three shekels of silver.
- If it is a person sixty years old or more,
set the value of a male at fifteen shekels and of a female at ten shekels.
- If anyone making the vow is too poor to
pay the specified amount, he is to present the person to the priest, who will
set the value for him according to what the man making the vow can afford.
- "'If what he vowed is an animal that
is acceptable as an offering to the LORD, such an animal given to the LORD
becomes holy.
- He must not exchange it or substitute a
good one for a bad one, or a bad one for a good one; if he should substitute
one animal for another, both it and the substitute become holy.
- If what he vowed is a ceremonially unclean
animal -- one that is not acceptable as an offering to the LORD -- the animal
must be presented to the priest,
- who will judge its quality as good or bad.
Whatever value the priest then sets, that is what it will be.
- If the owner wishes to redeem the animal,
he must add a fifth to its value.
- "'If a man dedicates his house as something
holy to the LORD, the priest will judge its quality as good or bad. Whatever
value the priest then sets, so it will remain.
- If the man who dedicates his house redeems
it, he must add a fifth to its value, and the house will again become his.
- "'If a man dedicates to the LORD part
of his family land, its value is to be set according to the amount of seed
required for it -- fifty shekels of silver to a homer of barley seed.
- If he dedicates his field during the Year
of Jubilee, the value that has been set remains.
- But if he dedicates his field after the
Jubilee, the priest will determine the value according to the number of years
that remain until the next Year of Jubilee, and its set value will be reduced.
- If the man who dedicates the field wishes
to redeem it, he must add a fifth to its value, and the field will again become
his.
- If, however, he does not redeem the field,
or if he has sold it to someone else, it can never be redeemed.
- When the field is released in the Jubilee,
it will become holy, like a field devoted to the LORD; it will become the
property of the priests.
- "'If a man dedicates to the LORD a
field he has bought, which is not part of his family land,
- the priest will determine its value up to
the Year of Jubilee, and the man must pay its value on that day as something
holy to the LORD.
- In the Year of Jubilee the field will revert
to the person from whom he bought it, the one whose land it was.
- Every value is to be set according to the
sanctuary shekel, twenty gerahs to the shekel.
- "'No one, however, may dedicate the
firstborn of an animal, since the firstborn already belongs to the LORD; whether
an ox or a sheep, it is the LORD'S.
- If it is one of the unclean animals, he
may buy it back at its set value, adding a fifth of the value to it. If he
does not redeem it, it is to be sold at its set value.
- "'But nothing that a man owns and devotes
to the LORD -- whether man or animal or family land -- may be sold or redeemed;
everything so devoted is most holy to the LORD.
- "'No person devoted to destruction
may be ransomed; he must be put to death.
- "'A tithe of everything from the land,
whether grain from the soil or fruit from the trees, belongs to the LORD;
it is holy to the LORD.
- If a man redeems any of his tithe, he must
add a fifth of the value to it.
- The entire tithe of the herd and flock --
every tenth animal that passes under the shepherd's rod -- will be holy to
the LORD.
- He must not pick out the good from the bad
or make any substitution. If he does make a substitution, both the animal
and its substitute become holy and cannot be redeemed.'"
- These are the commands the LORD gave Moses
on Mount Sinai for the Israelites.
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